中华人民共和国物权法（英文版）　[www.dffy.com]

　　Article 216 Where any cause not attributable to t the pledge fault may result in the destruction of the pledged properties or an obvious decrease of the value of the pledge, and which is sufficient to damage the pledgee s rights, the pledgee has the right to require the pledger to provide corresponding security. Where the pledger refuses to do so, the pledgee may auction or sell off the pledged properties, and may, by negotiating with the pledger, seek preferred payments for the obligee s rights in advance with the money generated from such auction or sell-off, or submit the said money to a competent authority for keeping.
　　Article 217 Where a pledgee transfers, without consent of the pledger, the pledge within the duration of the pledge right, and thus destroy or loss are caused to the pledged properties, he/it shall make compensations to the pledger.
　　Article 218 A pledgee may abandon the pledge right. Where an obligor provide the pledge right by his/its own properties, and the pledgee abandons the pledge right, unless any of other security providers promises to provide the security all the same, other security providers security liability will be exempted within the scope for which the pledgee has lost the right to seek preferred payments.
　　Article 219 Where the obligor has paid off the debts or the pledger has fulfilled the secured obligee s rights in advance, the pledgee shall return the pledged properties. Where an obligor fails to pay off its due debts or any circumstance for realizing the pledge right as stipulated by the parties concerned happens, the pledgee may, by negotiating with the pledger, convert the pledge into money or seek preferred payments from the money generated from the auction or sell-off of the pledged properties. When converting the pledged properties into money or selling off them, their market price shall be referred to.
　　Article 220 A pledger may, upon expiration of the time limit for paying debts, request the pledgee to exercise the pledge right in a timely manner; if the pledgee fails to do so, the pledger may ask for the people s court to auction or sell off the pledged properties. Where a pledger has requested the pledgee to exercise the pledge right in a timely manner, but the pledgee is lazy to do so and thus damages are caused, the pledgee shall make compensations.
　　Article 221 After pledged properties are converted into money, auctioned or sold off, the value exceeding the obligee s rights shall be attributed to the pledger, and the gap shall be paid off by the obligor.
　　Article 222 The pledger and the pledgee may, upon negotiation, set up the pledge right of maximum amount. The pledge right of maximum amount shall be governed by, in addition to the related provisions in this Section, the provisions on mortgage right at maximum amount prescribed in Section 1I of Chapter 16 of the present Law by reference.
　　Section 1I Right Pledge
　　Article 223 Pledge may be established on any of the following rights which an obligor or third party has the right to dispose of: (1) money orders, checks, and cashier s checks; (2) bonds and deposit receipts; (3) warehouse receipts and lading bills; (4) transferable fund units and stock rights; (5) such transferable property rights in intellectual property as exclusive trademark rights, patent rights, copyrights, etc; (6) account receivables; or (7) other property rights that can be pledged as prescribed by any law or administrative regulation.

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　　本文关键词：物权法

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