中华人民共和国宪法（英文版）　[www.dffy.com]

　　Article 72. Deputies to the National People s Congress and all those on its Standing Committee have the right, in accordance with procedures prescribed by law, to submit bills and proposals within the scope of the respective functions and powers of the National People s Congress and its Standing Committee.
　　Article 73. Deputies to the National People s Congress during its sessions, and all those on its Standing Committee during its meetings, have the right to address questions, in accordance with procedures prescribed by law, to the State Council or the ministries and commissions under the State Council, which must answer the questions in a responsible manner.
　　Article 74. No deputy to the National People s Congress may be arrested or placed on criminal trial without the consent of the Presidium of the current session of the National People s Congress or, when the National People s Congress is not in session, without the consent of its StandingCommittee.
　　Article 75. Deputies to the National People s Congress may not be called to legal account for their speeches or votes at its meetings.
　　Article 76. Deputies to the National People s Congress must play an exemplary role in abiding by the Constitution and the law and keeping state secrets and, in production and other work and their public activities, assist in the enforcement of the Constitution and the law. Deputies to the National People s Congress should maintain close contact with the units and people which elected them, listen to and convey their opinions and demands and work hard to serve them.
　　Article 77. Deputies to the National People s Congress are subject to the supervision of the units which elected them. The electoral units have the power, through procedures prescribed by law, to recall the deputies whom they elected.
　　Article 78. The organization and working procedures of the National People s Congress and its Standing Committee are prescribed by law.
　　SECTION 2. THE PRESIDENT OF THE PEOPLE S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
　　Article 79: The President and Vice-President of the People s Republic of China are elected by the National People s Congress. Citizens of the People s Republic of China who have the right to vote and to stand for election and who have reached the age of 45 are eligible for election as President or Vice-President of the People s Republic of China. The term of office of the President and Vice-President of the People s Republic of China is the same as that of the National People s Congress, and they shall serve no more than two consecutive terms.
　　Article 80. The President of the People s Republic of China, in pursuance of decisions of the National People s Congress and its Standing Committee, promulgates statutes; appoints and removes the Premier, Vice-Premiers, State Councillors, Ministers in charge of Ministries or Commissions, and the Auditor- General and the Secretary-General of the State Council; confers state medals and titles of honour; issues orders of special pardons; proclaims martial law; proclaims a state of war; and issues mobilization orders.

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