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| 中华人民共和国宪法(英文版) |
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| http://www.dffy.com 2007-1-19 17:11:38 来源:东方法眼 |
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大 中 小 红 绿 蓝 黑 |
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9. Article 17 which reads “Collective economic organizations have decision-making power in conducting independent economic activities, on condition that they accept the guidance of the State plan and abide by the relevant laws. Collective economic organizations practice democratic management in accordance with the law, with the entire body of their workers electing or removing their managerial personnel and deciding on major issues concerning operation and management”, shall be amended as: “Collective economic organizations have decision-making power in conducting independent economic activities, on condition that they abide by the relevant laws. Collective economic organizations practice democratic management, elect or remove their managerial personnel and decide on major issue concerning operation and management according to law.” 10. The their item of Article 42 which reads “Work is the glorious duty of every able-bodied citizen. All working people in State enterprises and in urban and rural economic collectives should perform their tasks with an attitude consonant with their status as masters of the country. The State promotes socialist labor emulation, and commends and rewards model and advanced workers. The state encourages citizens to take part in voluntary labor,” shall be amended as: “Work is the glorious duty of every able-bodied citizen. All working people in State-owned enterprises and in urban and rural economic collectives should perform their tasks with an attitude consonant with their status as masters of the country. The State promotes socialist labor emulation, and commends and rewards model and advanced workers. The State encourages citizens to take part in voluntary labor.” 11. Article 98 which reads “The term of office of the people s congresses of provinces, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities divided into districts is five years. The term of office of the people s congresses of countries, cities not divided into districts, municipal districts, townships, nationality townships and towns is three years,” shall be revised as: “The term of office of the people s congresses of provinces, municipalities directly under the Central Government, counties, cities and municipal districts is five years. The term of office of the people s congresses of townships, nationality townships and towns is three years.” AMENDMENT THREE (Approved on March 15, 1999, by the 9th NPC at its 2nd Session) The original text of paragraph seven in the Preamble of the Constitution is: “Both the victory of China s new-democratic revolution and the successes of its socialist cause have been achieved by the Chinese people of all nationalities under the leadership of the Communist Party of China and the guidance of Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought, and by upholding truth, correcting errors and overcoming numerous difficulties and hardships. China is currently in the primary stage of socialism. The basic task of the nation is to concentrate its effort on socialist modernization in accordance with the theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China and the guidance of Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought, the Chinese people of all nationalities will continue to adhere to the people s democratic dictatorship, follow the socialist road, persist in reform and opening-up, steadily improve socialist institutions, develop socialist democracy, improve the socialist legal system and work hard and self-reliantly to modernize industry, agriculture, national defense and science and technology step by step to turn China into a powerful and prosperous socialist country with a high level of culture and democracy.”
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